---
title: Co-Founders, Layoffs, Ruby Memory, Docs Product
slug: co-founders-layoffs-ruby-memory-docs-product
published_at: 2024-01-23 14:53:29 +0000
updated_at: 2024-05-29 13:53:48 +0000
summary: In this episode, we&#39;ll touch on office setup and soundproofing, with a focus on effective techniques and materials. We talk about the challenges and strategies in finding non-technical co-founders for startups, emphasizing the importance of shared values and complementary skills. The episode also delves into the impact of AI on the tech industry, particularly concerning recent layoffs. Additionally, we discuss technical topics like API documentation, memory management in Ruby and Rails, and the art of content creation and screencasting.Resources:Google Music FX - Text to Music https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/tools/music-fxHammerstone Dev Podcast - https://hammerstone.dev/podcastTweets mentioned: https://twitter.com/cjav_dev/status/1742909106795528581Job Boards We like: https://railsdevs.com/https://remoteok.com/https://weworkremotely.com/Stripe OpenAPI https://github.com/stripe/openapiScoutAPM - https://scoutapm.com/Screen casting course - https://screencasting.com/KeyCastr - https://github.com/keycastr/keycastrKeyboarding Videos https://youtube.com/shorts/-Ibq3zbvvSYhttps://youtube.com/shorts/xMWugPr2u-Uhttps://youtube.com/shorts/f0rFJn1gI24https://youtube.com/shorts/8FWJqqTzUak
description: &lt;div&gt;In this episode, we&#39;ll touch on office setup and soundproofing, with a focus on effective techniques and materials. We talk about the challenges and strategies in finding non-technical co-founders for startups, emphasizing the importance of shared values and complementary skills. The episode also delves into the impact of AI on the tech industry, particularly concerning recent layoffs. Additionally, we discuss technical topics like API documentation, memory management in Ruby and Rails, and the art of content creation and screencasting.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Resources&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Google Music FX - Text to Music &lt;a href=\&quot;https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/tools/music-fx\&quot;&gt;https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/tools/music-fx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hammerstone Dev Podcast - &lt;a href=\&quot;https://hammerstone.dev/podcast\&quot;&gt;https://hammerstone.dev/podcast&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tweets mentioned: &lt;a href=\&quot;https://twitter.com/cjav_dev/status/1742909106795528581\&quot;&gt;https://twitter.com/cjav_dev/status/1742909106795528581&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Job Boards We like:&amp;nbsp;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://railsdevs.com/\&quot;&gt;https://railsdevs.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://remoteok.com/\&quot;&gt;https://remoteok.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://weworkremotely.com/\&quot;&gt;https://weworkremotely.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Stripe OpenAPI &lt;a href=\&quot;https://github.com/stripe/openapi\&quot;&gt;https://github.com/stripe/openapi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;ScoutAPM - &lt;a href=\&quot;https://scoutapm.com/\&quot;&gt;https://scoutapm.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Screen casting course - &lt;a href=\&quot;https://screencasting.com/\&quot;&gt;https://screencasting.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;KeyCastr - &lt;a href=\&quot;https://github.com/keycastr/keycastr\&quot;&gt;https://github.com/keycastr/keycastr&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Keyboarding Videos&amp;nbsp;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/-Ibq3zbvvSY\&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/-Ibq3zbvvSY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/xMWugPr2u-U\&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/xMWugPr2u-U&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/f0rFJn1gI24\&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/f0rFJn1gI24&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/8FWJqqTzUak\&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/8FWJqqTzUak&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
duration: 2346
keywords: []
author: CJ Avilla
co_author: Colin Loretz
url: https://www.cjav.dev/podcasts/co-founders-layoffs-ruby-memory-docs-product
embed_url: https://share.transistor.fm/e/95740eb8
share_url: https://share.transistor.fm/s/95740eb8
image_url: 
podcast_show: Build and Learn
type: podcast_episode
---

# Co-Founders, Layoffs, Ruby Memory, Docs Product

*Published: January 23, 2024*
*Duration: 2346 seconds*
*Podcast: Build and Learn*

## Listen

[Listen on the web](https://share.transistor.fm/e/95740eb8)
[Share URL](https://share.transistor.fm/s/95740eb8)

## Show Notes

&lt;div&gt;In this episode, we&#39;ll touch on office setup and soundproofing, with a focus on effective techniques and materials. We talk about the challenges and strategies in finding non-technical co-founders for startups, emphasizing the importance of shared values and complementary skills. The episode also delves into the impact of AI on the tech industry, particularly concerning recent layoffs. Additionally, we discuss technical topics like API documentation, memory management in Ruby and Rails, and the art of content creation and screencasting.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Resources&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Google Music FX - Text to Music &lt;a href=&quot;https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/tools/music-fx&quot;&gt;https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/tools/music-fx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hammerstone Dev Podcast - &lt;a href=&quot;https://hammerstone.dev/podcast&quot;&gt;https://hammerstone.dev/podcast&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tweets mentioned: &lt;a href=&quot;https://twitter.com/cjav_dev/status/1742909106795528581&quot;&gt;https://twitter.com/cjav_dev/status/1742909106795528581&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Job Boards We like:&amp;nbsp;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://railsdevs.com/&quot;&gt;https://railsdevs.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://remoteok.com/&quot;&gt;https://remoteok.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://weworkremotely.com/&quot;&gt;https://weworkremotely.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Stripe OpenAPI &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/stripe/openapi&quot;&gt;https://github.com/stripe/openapi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;ScoutAPM - &lt;a href=&quot;https://scoutapm.com/&quot;&gt;https://scoutapm.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Screen casting course - &lt;a href=&quot;https://screencasting.com/&quot;&gt;https://screencasting.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;KeyCastr - &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/keycastr/keycastr&quot;&gt;https://github.com/keycastr/keycastr&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Keyboarding Videos&amp;nbsp;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/-Ibq3zbvvSY&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/-Ibq3zbvvSY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/xMWugPr2u-U&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/xMWugPr2u-U&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/f0rFJn1gI24&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/f0rFJn1gI24&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://youtube.com/shorts/8FWJqqTzUak&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/shorts/8FWJqqTzUak&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;

## Full Transcript

  

CJ: Welcome to build and learn.  My name is CJ.  

Colin: And I&#39;m Collin, and   we&#39;re back to catch up.  How&#39;s it going, CJ?  

CJ: It&#39;s pretty good.  We usually record sort of midday, and   for me this is a little bit later in  the afternoon, so yeah, starting to   wind down for the evening, and since  it&#39;s the middle of winter, it is pitch   black outside, which is very, a very  common thing in New England apparently.  

Colin: Yeah, I love that my camera   is daytime, and yours is nighttime.  

CJ: Yeah, it looks like, yeah, you   look fresh faced and bushy tailed  and ready to rock for the day.  

Colin: I do have two very large Elgato  

CJ: lights.  Oh, okay.  maybe that&#39;s it.  You&#39;ve got great lighting.  Yeah.  

Colin: a little bit.  

CJ: Is that window that&#39;s   in view of your camera?  That&#39;s an actual window, right?  

Colin: This thing?  

CJ: the one on the other side.  Oh, I  

Colin: Oh, I see.  yeah, there&#39;s a window this way.  

CJ: not like a fake, faux light thing.  No, okay,  

Colin: Yeah, and this is not going   to translate well to podcasting, but  these little things behind me are a   project that I haven&#39;t finished yet.  we&#39;re going to make that door disappear.  

CJ: yeah, it looks like maybe some   sort of curtains or something, like  

Colin: they&#39;re actually like   sound absorbing, wood panels.  So they&#39;re like walnut.  Fronts with sound absorbing on the back.  You, I think you see them in all   the desk setups and all the YouTube.  the new YouTube thing these days,   but I&#39;m also a sucker for them.  It&#39;s very I don&#39;t know, Whiskey Room  

CJ: I don&#39;t know, whiskey room vibes.  Yeah, and it&#39;s funny because  

Colin: Yeah.  and it&#39;s funny because this room   when I&#39;m on my work calls, people  are like, what room are you in?  Because there&#39;s actually   three doors behind me.  And so everyone&#39;s we don&#39;t even   understand why this room could even be  in your house that you have three doors   because one goes to an HVAC, one goes  to a patio and one goes to the hallway.  

CJ: HVAC, one goes to a patio,   and one goes to the hallway.  Roaring and so I put all these giant   blankets on the wall on the other side  of the wall that are like absorbing   all of that roar And it helped a ton  with just like sound quality But I   also fight with the piano which is like  right above me So the kids will be like   doing their piano lesson mid meeting  or whatever and yeah, it&#39;s interesting  

Colin: Yeah.  People like moving blankets   because they&#39;re wool.  

CJ: I  

Colin: picked up like a   target weighted blanket.  It&#39;s like a 50 pound blanket that I   have just pinned to this other wall.  a lot, I mean it doesn&#39;t look pretty,   but it&#39;s cheaper than a lot of the  sound treatment stuff out there.  

CJ: there.  Yeah, mine are just giant moving blankets.  They&#39;re just like two huge moving blankets   that are, yeah, tacked up on the wall.  

Colin: Yeah.  Cause these things are cool behind me,   but they&#39;re like, I don&#39;t know, 300  for two or two to four of them I think.  And this blanket was like 20 bucks.  So it&#39;s easy to spend   money in AV stuff for sure.  

CJ: West Boss, did like a whole series   of videos about how he built out his  office and got very technical about   how sound transfers between things  and, buffering, like even the wires   in the walls and stuff like that.  It&#39;s whoa, that&#39;s,  

Colin: We should get him on for a   show just on that because I think  the three of us have done a lot  

CJ: Yeah, just trying to like   soundproof things is interesting.  so I posted on Twitter the other day.  one of my sons is in swim team   once, once or twice a week.  And the other, my other son is at   home, didn&#39;t want to do swim team.  And we were trying to   figure out like what.  What kind of activity could we   do that would be interesting,  engaging, and like enriching for him?  And he loves telling people the news,   just like anything that he learns  about that he finds interesting.  He&#39;ll just, as soon as he learns it,   he has to run around and tell people.  And so I wanted to start teaching him all   these different tools for journalism, and  just like how to go and talk to people.  on the internet through podcasting   or through video or through blogging.  And so I put together this super   short little course on Google  Classroom where there&#39;s all of these   little assignments for him to go  through and build out a podcast.  And so it&#39;s make a title and make a   cover art and come up with a description  and come up with an audience and then   I followed along with, Descript&#39;s  how to start a podcast flow, but   then I boiled it down to what would  this mean for a fourth grader?  And what is this what kind of   like stuff can we also do with AI?  So really awesome tools out now.  I don&#39;t know if you&#39;ve seen, Google&#39;s   like music effects labs things.  You can do text to music so you can   GPT generate a song basically that they  can like use in his intros or whatever.  So he&#39;s generated some intro   and outro music and, started  doing some recording today.  So it&#39;s been really cool to watch   him experiment with that and fun  to just share what I&#39;ve learned.  

Colin: Podcasting is such a good   thing for anyone to play with.  Cause you gotta, you get   to just play with audio.  You have to think about what   you&#39;re going to call it.  You get to write a little bit, get   to do the description, the graphics.  it&#39;s a pretty good project.  

CJ: project.  Yeah, it&#39;s fun.  once it&#39;s up and live, I&#39;ll plug it   in a future episode so you can go  listen, yeah, I think it&#39;ll be about   gaming and Pokemon and stuff that he&#39;s  interested in, so it should be good.  

Colin: I think that&#39;s the way  

CJ: all podcasts start.  Tell  

Colin: this other tweet that you had.  You were looking for, kinda like   non technical co founder type  

CJ: other tweet that you had.  I found a website called something   like dev meets marketer or something  like that, or dev meets sales, where   it&#39;s At the time it was like, okay,  Cupid for founders where you&#39;re do   you know, founder dating almost?  And like founder match, or   like Tinder for founders.  And I was just curious, like how people   are finding co founders because oftentimes  you hear from YC or you hear from venture   capitalists that they want to invest in  companies where there&#39;s multiple founders.  I&#39;m like, how are people finding   who they&#39;re working with?  so that was the first layer and the   second layer was like, it&#39;s the new  year and I&#39;ve got a million ideas and   things that I want to build and, In the  past, a lot of stuff, I try to get it   off the ground by myself and I think it  would work much better if there were,   someone by my side with complimentary  skills, just like helping hack and   promote and, mostly just like marketing  and sales and talking to customers and   validating different ideas and telling me  like, that&#39;s stupid, don&#39;t go down that   path or Hey, that&#39;s like a good idea.  Or just being a separate, set of   eyes and some, Yeah, I don&#39;t know.  Some interesting things and   conversations fell out of it.  But, one thing that interests   me about this process is that  it is very much like dating.  You can&#39;t just find someone   on the street and say Hey, we  should be like co founders.  Let&#39;s go co found something like   oftentimes at hackathons, right?  You meet up just like random people and   you try to get something off the ground  in the weekend for startup weekend.  But, I think there&#39;s a lot of   like compatibility and personality  type situations that go into this.  I don&#39;t know.  When you did CloudSnap, how many   co founders were part of that?  

Colin: there was just two of us to   start with and at the time I was the non  technical but more technical than most co   founders so I kinda took on the CEO role.  And then Chris took the CTO role cause he   was definitely more technical than I was.  and that did mean I rarely wrote code.  Like I was reviewing things and   doing a lot of prototyping more.  I was more PM going out and talking   to customers, trying to make sure  that we had something that people   would want to use and then know that  when we build something, someone   actually would be there to use it.  versus sometimes people.  go off and build a thing for years   without ever showing it to anybody.  and that, that can be really tricky.  I think what you&#39;re talking about   is being a technical person looking  for a non technical co founder is   really interesting because I think  most people in tech have probably   had people come to them with ideas.  And that, there&#39;s, that happens a lot.  And it&#39;s really hard to go through   and figure out who&#39;s really serious  about it, who&#39;s put their own skin in   the game, They&#39;re not going to have,  I don&#39;t necessarily think they should   go and try to learn how to code and,  had varying degrees success at that,   but they&#39;ve at least figured out,  they know what their strengths are.  They know what they&#39;re lacking.  They know what they bring to the table.  And that might even be like,   I have customers ready to go.  If you can help me build this type   of thing on the other side of it,  it&#39;s okay, we know we can build   lots of things as technical folks.  What are those gaps that   you&#39;re talking about?  And even just like when you&#39;re building   something, you just don&#39;t have time  to also go out and talk to customers.  

CJ: Yeah, and I&#39;m not saying that,   technical co founders shouldn&#39;t  talk to customers necessarily.  I just think that, yeah, that&#39;s  

Colin: They need  

CJ: yeah, really bad at in the beginning.  And, yeah, they absolutely need to.  And.  Going back to just like   being a creator in general.  I think oftentimes we&#39;re, maybe I&#39;m   speaking for myself that I&#39;m like afraid  to launch something or share it widely   because I&#39;m not super comfortable with it.  And maybe when you are working   with someone else, they can be  like, Oh yeah, that&#39;s totally fine.  Just like ship that and let&#39;s get some   eyeballs on it and start getting feedback.  And maybe they&#39;re more comfortable   sharing it because it&#39;s not like  their own creation, in a way.  And so it gives them a little bit more  

Colin: Having that divide helps.  It&#39;s like a lot of people don&#39;t like   to edit their own sounds and their  own audio and podcasts and stuff.  And it&#39;s it sounded great.  And you&#39;re like, Oh, I can&#39;t do this.  but what you&#39;re talking   about is very true.  Like YC and Techstars and a lot of   these folks, they almost always look  for people to have a co founder.  Because their argument is, if you   can&#39;t even convince one person to  come along on this journey, like,   why would we put money into it?  

CJ: it?  

Colin: but at the same time If you can   pull off everything and even better  if you could do it without investment.  I&#39;m becoming more and more   of the don&#39;t go the VC route.  more of the indie hacker bootstrapped   approach but, if you&#39;re going to be doing  that then it does help to have someone   else who&#39;s, the other side of that coin.  with the coworking space   it&#39;s a little bit different.  But myself and the other owners are a   good, push and pull on, I get a little  excited about something and then they   bring me back to earth, which can help.  So we want to be pushing forward,   but it&#39;s always good to have a little  bit of tension on that line so that   we don&#39;t just fly off into space.  

CJ: Yeah.  The other thing that has been on my mind   too is just in general, that co-founder  fit, like how do you find someone who has   a personality that gels well with yours,  and where you almost kinda have to have   Side gig values aligned with a vision  that&#39;s aligned for okay, we&#39;re going to   work on this with, nights and weekends  with no payoff for, maybe even years.  And then once it gets off the ground,   maybe we go full time or I don&#39;t  know, like, you know what I mean?  Like, and trying to find someone who,   yeah, shares those values and also can get  excited about the same things that you&#39;re   excited about is, yeah, it&#39;s interesting.  

Colin: Yeah.  There&#39;s an episode that we can   link to from the Hammerstone.  Dev podcast, and Hammerstone was a team of   Aaron Francis, who we&#39;ve mentioned before.  And, Colleen, I am blanking on her last   name right now, but they have chosen  to separate and Colleen&#39;s going forward   with Hello Query and Aaron&#39;s focusing  on the things that he was doing at   PlanetScale and some of his other stuff.  And it&#39;s a really good conversation   because It&#39;s them having a good  breakup on a podcast they finally   are starting to feel that like  customer fit with their product,   but it&#39;s not the end of the journey.  It&#39;s the very beginning.  that little bit of product market fit   means there is going to be months, years  of work to be done, nights, weekends,   whatever that looks like, especially  with families and things like that.  And Aaron just kind of like, I.  Can&#39;t do that right now.  And it&#39;s also very good   to be real about that.  Cause sometimes co founders will take   their other co founders for a ride  when they aren&#39;t being truthful about   how much time and space do you have in  your life for these kinds of projects,   which is, it&#39;s good to be open about.  

CJ: about.  There are a lot of really awkward   and uncomfortable conversations  that happen at that early stage.  Even After like a startup weekend   hackathon, I&#39;ve had people like, pushing  really hard in certain directions.  I&#39;m like, yo, we just   worked on this for 48 hours.  I don&#39;t care.  do what you want with it.  

Colin: Yeah.  I start off weekend.  Is an interesting one.  I haven&#39;t seen those as much lately.  I don&#39;t know if they&#39;ve died off or   just gotten less popular, if you win,  I&#39;ve fallen into it where we won one   of the startup weekends and it was  like, okay, we&#39;re going to try this.  And we took a little bit of seed   money and we did not get very far.  But it&#39;s hard because, those, that team   was put together on a weekend and they  all happen to be in the same event.  There was a little bit more   intent there, rather than  meeting someone at a Starbucks.  but there&#39;s a guy who reached out to us,   I think it was just through Twitter and  the dev meetup, but he runs remotejobs.  com.  And He&#39;s the kind of person or he&#39;s   like the non technical co founder,  but he&#39;s teaching himself how to code.  and he&#39;s hacking and doing the, using   the templates that are out there,  using the job boards and stuff.  And he&#39;s built himself that   nomadic, remote, lifestyle that a  lot of people like to talk about.  and I think he&#39;s doing   that without co founders.  So it really depends on   how much space you have.  In your life and all of that   because, I could try to make the  awkward segue here of what happens   when you take too much money  

CJ: and  

Colin: grow too big.  

CJ: there&#39;s really  

Colin: there&#39;s a really good Silicon   Valley, link that we&#39;ll put in the  show notes too, but yeah, this week   has been a rough week for tech layoffs.  I think especially for companies   that grew a lot in 2020, 2021.  this week we&#39;ve got, what, Twitch,   Google, Amazon, Unity, and then, we  just actually had layoffs today at   Discord, which I can&#39;t talk too much  about, but, by the time this comes out,   it&#39;ll be almost a month behind us now.  rifts across the board, teams getting   smaller, all that kind of stuff.  

CJ: that kind of stuff.  Yeah, I thought, the bleeding   was over and that teams did  their reset in 2023 and that.  we were going to go into 2024   with nice, healthy organizations,  but totally not the case.  And I don&#39;t know, yeah, I don&#39;t   know what the deal is or how  long this is going to last.  It&#39;s a huge bummer, for everyone.  I guess the other, piece of this   too is that, like, how much is  AI, impacting these jobs, right?  I also, outside of These sort   of like tech specific jobs.  I also saw a bunch of people getting laid   off from like movie studios and animation  studios where they&#39;re like, yeah, we&#39;re   not gonna need any animators anymore  We&#39;re just gonna use like AI from now on.  It&#39;s  

Colin: Yeah, this role this week   has been pretty content focused.  So a lot of gaming industry, right?  Unity Prime video, some Prime Studios   folks So a lot and I think my friend  who runs a lot of things in the   tabletop RPG space Has shared that  like it&#39;s flowed down where it&#39;s like   gaming&#39;s been hit Tabletop things like  D&amp; D are not as popular or selling   out as much as they were before.  You know, there&#39;s groups like Critical   Role that are doing really well, but kind  of gaming, which I think is interesting.  I don&#39;t know if we just gorged ourselves   on content during the pandemic and  everyone staffed up because of it,   thinking the good times were never  going to end or what the deal is.  and a lot of people are upset   that movies aren&#39;t doing well in  the box office, but I don&#39;t know.  I don&#39;t know if those   are related whatsoever.  I think it&#39;s just been like I&#39;m excited   to go see Dune, still in the theaters.  

CJ: it seems to like a lot more   people are creating content.  we&#39;re making this podcast, right?  And there&#39;s a ton of people who   are making TikTok videos and  YouTube shorts and whatever.  And maybe just the sheer   volume of entertainment.  is getting to a point where, the big   studios aren&#39;t able to keep up as much.  It&#39;s almost in the same way that   new, newspapers mostly lost all of  the wind beneath their sails when,   blogging and articles became popular.  I don&#39;t know.  but, yeah, it&#39;s a huge bummer for   anyone who&#39;s losing their job,  

Colin: Definitely.  Yeah, if you&#39;re looking for something,   we got, we&#39;ll put some links to some  remote jobs and some tech job links in   the show notes, because I&#39;ve had a lot of  people coming to me asking, what jobs I   know about, somehow I&#39;ve gotten that as  like a reputation as the person to go to   when someone&#39;s ready for another job, but  

CJ: view you as a connector and   someone who knows about opportunity.  Yep.  

Colin: For  

CJ: Yeah.  so Yeah, similarly, or along the same   lines, we are hiring at Craftwork  still, so we&#39;ve got some super promising   candidates that we&#39;re talking to  this week, but if you are interested   in writing TypeScript or Ruby and  Rails and React Native and doing some   machine learning stuff, we are, yeah,  we&#39;ll likely be hiring at some point   when you, when you hear this later,  

Colin: Very cool.  What are you, building this  

CJ: this week?  Gosh, it&#39;s been a really productive week.  I was sick last week and so I felt   sluggish and unproductive and this  week has been super productive   and I&#39;m, yeah, it feels great.  a lot of it has been API integrations.  One of them is with this company called   Deputy, which is a platform that we  use for scheduling and timesheets.  it&#39;s how the crew clocks in and out   and the automations we&#39;re building is  so that we can tell customers which   crew members are going to be coming to  their house when the project happens.  And we can also build out   like some calendaring and  scheduling tools internally.  So that&#39;s been super cool.  we also use a tool called Post Hog,   which is for like product analytics.  They actually have a   kitchen sink type situation.  They do, yeah, product analytics,   they also do a B testing.  They also do like feature flagging and   then they separately have almost like a  business intelligence suite where they   have like data warehouse type situation.  And, It&#39;s, yeah, so an interesting tool   and we&#39;ve been using them for tracking,  like front end marketing analytics   and, UTM params and things like that.  And what we&#39;re doing now is piping back   different project and conversion type  events back into post hogs so that we   can measure like the full pipeline and  start to get some proper attribution   and figure out, which marketing channels  are working and which aren&#39;t and.  yeah, that&#39;s been pretty interesting.  So  

Colin: Nice.  Yeah, I like Posthog because they&#39;ve got   all the data that you&#39;re, like, gonna want  in one place so you can do feature flags,  

CJ: rather than  

Colin: trying to connect two things   together and say, show this to  people who&#39;ve done this thing.  

CJ: Yeah.  It&#39;s been, pretty good product so far.  Another thing that&#39;s been really   interesting as we&#39;re researching  business intelligence tools is.  How many have Jupyter Notebook style   interfaces now built into them?  I think we looked at hex.  tech and posthog and, Supa or   Meta, Metabase and a few others  where it&#39;s like, Oh, you can write   SQL queries and get back a table.  Or you can write Python to   interact with that data that was  just in like the previous cell.  Very cool, interactive   business intelligence stuff.  I haven&#39;t messed with business,   like BI suites since college.  like Microsoft, BI or whatever.  

Colin: Those ones are interesting   because it&#39;s like, everyone needs  one and when you get big enough, you   gotta go with the big enterprise one  and there&#39;s a bunch of money involved.  I remember.  At Strava, I think we started out   using segments and they just quickly  got too big for segment you still   got to put that data somewhere.  It doesn&#39;t get stored in segment.  And so they were using something   called Snowplow, which they self  hosted and it&#39;s like an open   source, BI tool in that vein of like  customer events and things like that.  All sorts these days.  

CJ: totally.  Yeah.  And it&#39;s do you want a data warehouse or   do you want a visualization thing that  will just let you build dashboards and   charts for your existing data sources?  Or do you want, yeah, these notebook   tools where you can have data scientists  write all these different queries.  And yeah, it&#39;s definitely   been a learning curve there.  Yeah,  

Colin: Yeah, sending emails every   fifth time someone does something,  stuff like that, where it&#39;s oh, I   don&#39;t want to keep track of that.  

CJ: yeah.  yeah, it looks like you&#39;re working   on some, some more Docs stuff.  

Colin: Yeah, so I&#39;m stuck in DocsLand.  mostly about things I can&#39;t   talk about yet, but I can talk  about what I&#39;m trying to do.  we have a thing in, we   have our docs in a repo.  And that&#39;s all public.  So anyone can contribute   to our docs today.  And we have another thing that&#39;s in   another repo and I have docs in there.  And so I want to basically hydrate our   public docs with those other docs and  make sure that everything plays nicely   and that we don&#39;t have like drift between.  The two, so if you think of it as   like an SDK type thing, how do we have  versions of that, docs of that, but   then we have the API docs, so very  similar to when you were at Stripe,   you guys had the Stripe SDKs, the API.  Has versions, all that kind   of stuff changes over time.  So in the discord docs, we don&#39;t   actually really have a good  versioning system in the docs itself.  It&#39;s more look at the table.  What version are you on?  That is what applies to you.  So we aren&#39;t going to have versions   anytime soon, but I&#39;m just trying to  think through, like, how do we not   end up copy and pasting documentation?  How do we not have drift?  How do we not make it,   manually corruptible?  So that&#39;s what I&#39;m working on.  

CJ: on.  Nice.  Yeah, we&#39;ve been talking a lot   internally about generating OpenAPI  specs so that we can consume it from   our React Native app and our Next.  js frontends.  And I&#39;ve been surprised that the   tooling isn&#39;t really there in Rails.  There&#39;s Oh, or like to, it&#39;s not there   to like automatically do it for you.  I expected you could just drop in   a gem and say I&#39;m using JBuilder.  And then it would just figure out   all the different types and be able  to build the whole spec for you.  But it&#39;s not that easy.  The state of the art, as far as I can   tell, is you have to write tests in  our spec that then will map to, the   open API specs that can be generated.  But in order for those to get spit   out, you actually have to write the  tests and we should have the tests.  And I&#39;m not discounting that in any   way, but it feels like a painful  way to keep them in sync is to   have to constantly write tests.  

Colin: Do you then have to annotate the   tests or do you annotate the source,  the main source code for things like   descriptions and labels and categories?  Because that&#39;s the thing, we have   an OpenAPI spec today, but we  haven&#39;t finished, I think it&#39;s   called tags and descriptors, right?  we use one of the tools to generate,   CLI, but because there&#39;s no categories  and everything, it&#39;s here&#39;s all the   functions you could possibly call.  And so we&#39;re going to be adding tags,   we&#39;re going to be adding descriptions  so that, that CLI is more useful.  especially when you have, start to   have endpoints that look the same or  get called at a different context.  

CJ: in different contexts.  Yeah, so within, I&#39;m pretty sure   you write it within the test.  but I&#39;m not, yeah, not sure.  

Colin: That would make sense because   then like where the spec is generated  from all comes from one place.  

CJ: Yeah.  So the default when X is using our   spec, we&#39;re using many tests, so  there&#39;s going to be some differences   there, but like when you say, okay,  describe blah, it blah, or like it gets.  thing, then I think like the test   description can be used as like the  body of the whatever you&#39;re describing.  But yeah, I&#39;m, I know there&#39;s some sort   of, yeah, some sort of DSL that&#39;s in  there that&#39;s like really tightly coupled.  And if you want it to, generate good   public facing documentation, I think  it&#39;ll be challenging to maintain.  

Colin: then you have to flag each of   those if they&#39;re public or private.  You have to flag them if they&#39;re   going to be in certain versions.  there&#39;s a lot that goes around this.  

CJ: Yep.  

Colin: if you want to have examples, if   you want to have examples that can be run.  I guess the test itself could be the   example, but it&#39;s not always that clean.  Yeah,  

CJ: you generate the spec, then you   can use the R Swag UI and R swag.  API.  Gems and those can just take in the spec   and then they can make it so that you can,  make test calls or whatever directly from   the UI, like Postman or something, but,  

Colin: Yeah, ReadMe has a bunch of   really good, Libraries for this in  JavaScript, but they have an OAS to   snippet, which will take the, spec and  turn it into a code snippet for you.  

CJ: a code snippet  

Colin: Like a curl, you can say curl,   Python, whatever you want it to be.  and then there&#39;s another one that   will actually let you like run it.  So that you can do the playground style   type stuff and inject your tokens into it  

CJ: type stuff and inject   your tokens into it.  Now that we&#39;re on the outside, it&#39;s   oh, that&#39;s actually like super helpful.  

Colin: Yeah.  I&#39;ll send you some things cause   I&#39;ve seen, I&#39;ve been playing  around in those tools as well.  And there&#39;s one where you&#39;re like, when   you generate the whole JSON, it&#39;s pretty.  

CJ: alarming.  Yeah.  

Colin: then there was one where   that&#39;ll convert it to YAML, but also  put it in folders of each resource.  So you  

CJ: So you can  

Colin: see it better   and you can go edit it.  And then when you&#39;re ready, you can like   have it rebuilt back into the single file.  Cause it&#39;s not fun to go   navigate that, by hand.  

CJ: right?  If you look at the.  the OpenAPI spec for the Stripe API,   which is publicly available, it&#39;s on  GitHub, slash Stripe slash OpenAPI.  it&#39;s insanely long.  the YAML files are just monstrous.  

Colin: And yours is in YAML.  I think ours is in Jason.  

CJ: JSON.  Yeah, I think the repo might have   several versions, but the, again, because  Stripe isn&#39;t built with Rails, it&#39;s   built with, a bunch of homegrown tools.  The place where you describe what you   want the resource to look like is all  in the same spot as, the actual API,   endpoints and resources are defined.  And in that world, your documentation   and your implementation are in the  same place, and it was very handy.  It was super, super nice.  yeah, I was expecting and hoping for   something similar in Rails, but No.  

Colin: Yeah.  and there&#39;s some other   tools that will decorate.  Open API.  So once you generate it from   your code base, you can have  another step that decorates it.  So maybe, you convert those more   developer friendly descriptions  into localized And, dev marketing,   strings and stuff like that.  

CJ: That&#39;s cool.  

Colin: Yeah.  

CJ: Yeah, I was half thinking maybe we   ought to just feed all of our models  and all of our J builders and all of our   routes into Jet GBT and just be like,  Hey, generate an open API spec for me.  He&#39;s done this huge  

Colin: might be faster.  You never know.  

CJ: Yeah, tricky to maintain   something like that.  And I don&#39;t want it to fall out of sync.  is the, are the docs that you&#39;re   working on, something that  would have an API behind it?  Or is it like more SDK docs?  

Colin: it&#39;s something completely new,   so it&#39;s not like an SDK for the API.  It&#39;s different.  But yeah, even now, like our own API   specs, some people are starting to use it.  It&#39;s still very much developer preview.  We tell people not to build anything   with it because it might change.  especially around those like circular   references, the schema references  or errors, stuff like that.  and we&#39;re trying to make sure that   like our types match the types That you  expect in this spec and things like that.  there&#39;s some things   that can be many types.  That&#39;s always fun or a   bunch of union types.  

CJ: Yep.  Very tricky.  Yep.  

Colin: We love some APIs though.  

CJ: yeah, exactly.  So another thing we&#39;ve been working   on a lot, craftwork is trying to get  our memory bloat down a bit we&#39;re on   render and we&#39;re still very small,  tiny startup, we&#39;ve only been running   our rails out for about six months.  And so we hope and expect that   maybe a four gig box on render  should do just fine, but we   keep bumping against the memory.  Like sealing there.  And so the last couple weeks I&#39;ve   spent just like learning a ton about  how memory management works in Ruby   and Rails and just like keeping  an eye on renders memory chart.  And.  One of the things that I learned   was that you can just call gc.  start.  There&#39;s like this gc   module that&#39;s available.  and that will kick off   garbage collection for you.  We had a couple of jobs where I was   like, Oh, at the end of this job,  maybe I ought to just kick off gc.  start because it&#39;s, uploading   a bunch of images and creating  a whole bunch of stuff.  But, so that was interesting.  And then.  Ruby comes, out of the box, Ruby   uses an allocator called malloc.  It&#39;s like the default   allocator, I think, for C.  But you can switch that to   different allocators, apparently.  And one of them is jemalloc.  Which, on render, you just   set an environment variable.  That points at some SO thing and then it   starts back up and is better at memory.  handles memory fragmentation better and,   yeah, just helps avoid bloat a little bit.  I was also super excited   to upgrade to Ruby 3.  3, which we did, and that actually   gave some like pretty noticeable, like  speed improvements, which was cool.  And then, yeah, we, so we use, Sentry   for error tracking and alerting.  Shout out if you want   to, sponsor the show.  But the tools that Sentry   gives you for looking at memory  management don&#39;t work on render.  render is agreed to support the   agent that comes from Scout APM.  And so we&#39;ve been exploring and using   the free trial for Scout this week.  And it is pretty cool.  seeing all the different, background   jobs or controller actions and then how  much they increase the memory ceiling,   Based on the methods that are called  or whatever and you can see traces and   they give you a lot of details about  here&#39;s how many allocations that were   made as part of this and here&#39;s your N  plus one queries and here&#39;s like specific   methods that are taking a long time.  so still learning a ton about Scout   APM, which, yeah, it&#39;s been pretty cool.  to learn about, but yeah,   we still haven&#39;t, we still  haven&#39;t completely solved it.  But  

Colin: There&#39;s been like a whole new   discourse around the cost and time around  using things like Vercel and Render and   Fly versus running on a box yourself,  or I know that 37signals has moved all   their stuff off cloud, which It&#39;s probably  just their own cloud somewhere else.  It&#39;s just off public clouds.  They&#39;re not running in   DHH&#39;s closet somewhere.  but I don&#39;t know.  I still, I mourn the Heroku   days of just slapping something  up and getting it going.  And I know render and fly and   things like that are making that  easy again, but I don&#39;t know.  There&#39;s a golden age of Heroku.  

CJ: Yeah.  I think that over the last six months or   whatever I&#39;ve learned a lot about Render.  And it&#39;s almost to the point where   it feels like Heroku in that you just  push and go, and there&#39;s like little   things you gotta fiddle with now and  then, but, I, yeah, I still think it&#39;s   a little easier than using something  like Docker or, AWS directly, but,  

Colin: having to do real DevOps and   having to go out and do all that  stuff, like, when you are a small   team, there&#39;s Pros and cons to it.  

CJ: Yep.  Absolutely.  Yeah.  

Colin: yeah,  

CJ: Yeah.  I don&#39;t know.  it&#39;s fun.  Memory management is interesting   and I&#39;m glad that we don&#39;t  have to think about it usually.  But, I think Ruby and Rails definitely   make it easy to suck up all the memory.  

Colin: right  

CJ: it&#39;s all  

Colin: and usually throwing more money at   it works for a little while until you&#39;re  like, okay We&#39;re spending too much money.  Just throwing money at this thing.  let&#39;s see what&#39;s going on.  

CJ: Yeah.  And oftentimes there&#39;s Oh, you could   just do an includes here, or, Oh,  you could just, exclude 95 percent   of all of the records that were  returned because you&#39;re not actually   using them in any of these results.  Or, Oh, you could cache these   into a dictionary, And then reuse  the dictionary instead of hitting   the database a million times.  yeah, lots of different little   things, little tips and tricks for  performance that we&#39;ve still got to do.  So  

Colin: fine tuning This   conversation reminds me.  I got some heroku emails   today from a project.  We both worked on  

CJ: project we  

Colin: like, the build failed to release.  I&#39;m gonna have to go look at what that is  

CJ: have to go look  

Colin: Because I haven&#39;t touched   it in years, so we&#39;ll see.  

CJ: touched it  

Colin: We&#39;ll check in with Julie and   make sure her business is still running.  

CJ: I&#39;ll check in with Julie and make   sure her business is still running.  I don&#39;t know, it&#39;s, part of me wants to   move them off and move them to render.  I&#39;m gonna wait, I think, a   little while until SolidCue has  some time to, to bake a bit.  I don&#39;t know if you&#39;ve looked into it   too much, but I&#39;m excited to not need  to use Redis and just have you pay for   your web, you pay for your worker, you  pay for your database, and that&#39;s it,   and you don&#39;t have, this extra little,  

Colin: throw things on the queue.  

CJ: the queue?  Yeah, exactly.  Little thing dangling   off on the side, but,  

Colin: Yeah, I think a lot of the   infrastructure stuff is why I haven&#39;t  finished my Google Calendar Discord app.  Because I&#39;m getting into that point now of   needing to like subscribe and unsubscribe  from events and get notifications.  And I&#39;m like, this will work for me.  But the moment we have a hundred   people using it, or a thousand, that&#39;s  a lot of notifications of meetings   and calendar events being moved  around and all that kind of stuff.  

CJ: right?  Yeah, going back to the, the deputy   integration that we&#39;re working on,  A lot of that is calendaring and   schedules and whatever, and as people.  a shift goes up, and then an   employee gets assigned to a shift.  Then those shifts get published, and   keeping all that in sync, if people move  around, or they, they&#39;re, they call in   sick, or they, have to take some PTO,  or whatever, and all of those things   are shifting and changing, and trying to  keep it all up to date is, I don&#39;t know.  It&#39;s tricky, and that&#39;s one of the   things that&#39;s sucking up memory, is  okay, we&#39;re, making a bunch of API   calls, and creating a bunch of objects to  build all these automations, but, yeah.  Screencasting.  

Colin: Yeah, I guess the only thing   I&#39;m really learning right now,  other than wrangling GitHub repos,   is I&#39;ve been going through Aaron  Francis&#39;s screencasting course.  So Aaron has like a unofficial   sponsored slot on this show today.  And a few of the last episodes too,   but yeah, it&#39;s really well done.  he makes amazing video content.  So it&#39;s great to see like him   take that skill, turn it into a  course showing us how to do that.  because I really want to be able   to get good at creating more video.  Like we just don&#39;t do video   content for our work right now.  my colleague has done a few   videos, but it&#39;s not like our  core muscle of pumping them out.  I think we have editors and stuff too.  So it&#39;s not that we have   to do all the work, but.  Gonna practice with my own stuff, I&#39;ve   got some ideas for projects I just  want to build, but build them either   on stream or do some recordings,  

CJ: Yep.  Yeah, the name of the game   is Make That Content, right?  

Colin: Yep,  

CJ: Is, what are the, the software   tools that he suggests in that course?  

Colin: I&#39;m still in the pre tools   phase in the course, but I think he&#39;s  doing Final Cut or something like that.  I don&#39;t think it&#39;s like ScreenFlow,   which is what I&#39;m most familiar with.  

CJ: Got it.  Cool.  

Colin: So I&#39;ll check and  

CJ: and,  

Colin: we&#39;ll revisit this in the future in   a future episode, but I&#39;m mostly excited  to see his shortcuts because he does a   lot of like record, stop, record, stop,  and how do you bring all those together   quickly and drop the ones you don&#39;t want.  

CJ: And am recording, like screen   recording directly from Descript.  And, by recently I mean I&#39;ve   only made 3 or 4 videos this way.  But, my previous workflow was like,   record in ScreenFlow, do some editing  in ScreenFlow, export, wait 20 minutes,   load it into Descript, wait 20 minutes  for it to transcribe, and then do some   more editing, apply Studio Sound, do a  bunch of stuff, export, wait 20 minutes.  It was like, oh my gosh, all of   those, Advent of Code videos.  It was like an hour a day of just   waiting on something to like export or  import or transcribe or whatever, even   on an M1, Yeah, completely working on  revamping my flow to make it as smooth   and short as possible so that it can  be like, okay, record something real   quick, get it up, get it out, and, yeah,  

Colin: Yeah.  we&#39;re doing that with this too, right?  we&#39;re using a different tool.  So this will be the first episode   that we&#39;re recording with Squadcast.  So this will go straight into Descript.  I&#39;m curious to hear if it sounds   any different, but We were already  paying for this one, so we got rid of   Zencaster, sorry Zencaster, we love you.  

CJ: you.  

Colin: but we&#39;re gonna see how this works.  One last tool, cause I was doing the   same, we would export it from there, then  share it in Dropbox back and forth to get   it into Descript, and Are you editing?  Am I editing?  It&#39;s just let&#39;s get this out   the window as fast as we can.  

CJ: Yeah, right now it&#39;s just fun, right?  We&#39;re just doing this for fun.  We don&#39;t have editors.  We don&#39;t have anything.  We&#39;re just hanging out.  And, yeah, so the lower touch, the better.  I think, one interesting thing for   screencasting that I started playing  with was, I think it&#39;s called key caster.  yeah, key caster, you can like   brew install this and it shows what  you&#39;re typing, as you&#39;re typing it.  And.  The goal there is make a couple videos   about, keyboard shortcuts and things  for, moving around and, switching between   windows and tabs and how do you edit  text and then move between lines and,  

Colin: how do you see CJ&#39;s   Vim wizardry in action?  

CJ: That maybe, yeah, I haven&#39;t   done any Vim videos yet, but,  Yeah, I think that&#39;d be fun.  It&#39;d be super fun to just  

Colin: you&#39;re recommending that   everyone install their own keylogger.  

CJ: It is a keylogger and   there&#39;s, it&#39;s funny on the GitHub  repo, it&#39;s all open source.  So the, on the GitHub repo, they&#39;re   like this, you don&#39;t want to let people  have your key access to your keyboard.  Like you can, here&#39;s how you download this   thing and go make sure that it&#39;s safe or  whatever, but yeah, it&#39;s going to become.  Just an on screen keylogger   for my videos, we&#39;ll see.  

Colin: I think I will be adding that   to my personal computer, not my work  

CJ: computer.  Yes, yeah, it&#39;s yeah, I don&#39;t know.  Fun stuff, but.  Absolutely.  Yeah.  

Colin: Very cool.  I think that&#39;ll do it.  As always, you can head   over to buildandlearn.  dev and we&#39;ll include links to   all the show notes and resources  that we talked about today.  

CJ: Alright, that&#39;s all   for this episode, folks.  See you next time.  

Colin: Bye friends.  All audio, artwork, episode descriptions and notes are property of CJ Avilla, Colin Loretz, for Build and Learn, and published with permission by Transistor, Inc.  [**Broadcast by**](https://transistor.fm &quot;Broadcast by Transistor.fm&quot;)

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