---
title: Campfire Code Read
slug: campfire-code-read
published_at: 2024-03-25 20:50:03 +0000
updated_at: 2024-05-29 13:53:48 +0000
summary: In this episode, we&#39;ll dive into the codebase of Campfire, a product released by the 37signals (now Basecamp) team. Sharing our initial impressions of the codebase hitting some of these topics:- The use of helpers and views in this Rails app- The gems and dependencies- The decision to use SQLite- The integration of Hotwire, Stimulus, and front-end tech- The inclusion of Go code for the Thruster proxy accelerator- The CSS files and design choicesResourceshttps://twitter.com/dhh/status/1748378865725329495https://world.hey.com/dhh/finished-software-8ee43637
description: &lt;div&gt;In this episode, we&#39;ll dive into the codebase of Campfire, a product released by the 37signals (now Basecamp) team. Sharing our initial impressions of the codebase hitting some of these topics:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;- The use of helpers and views in this Rails app&lt;br&gt;- The gems and dependencies&lt;br&gt;- The decision to use SQLite&lt;br&gt;- The integration of Hotwire, Stimulus, and front-end tech&lt;br&gt;- The inclusion of Go code for the Thruster proxy accelerator&lt;br&gt;- The CSS files and design choices&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Resources&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://twitter.com/dhh/status/1748378865725329495\&quot;&gt;https://twitter.com/dhh/status/1748378865725329495&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;https://world.hey.com/dhh/finished-software-8ee43637\&quot;&gt;https://world.hey.com/dhh/finished-software-8ee43637&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
duration: 2199
keywords: []
author: CJ Avilla
co_author: Colin Loretz
url: https://www.cjav.dev/podcasts/campfire-code-read
embed_url: https://share.transistor.fm/e/6e8d5197
share_url: https://share.transistor.fm/s/6e8d5197
image_url: 
podcast_show: Build and Learn
type: podcast_episode
---

# Campfire Code Read

*Published: March 25, 2024*
*Duration: 2199 seconds*
*Podcast: Build and Learn*

## Listen

[Listen on the web](https://share.transistor.fm/e/6e8d5197)
[Share URL](https://share.transistor.fm/s/6e8d5197)

## Show Notes

&lt;div&gt;In this episode, we&#39;ll dive into the codebase of Campfire, a product released by the 37signals (now Basecamp) team. Sharing our initial impressions of the codebase hitting some of these topics:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;- The use of helpers and views in this Rails app&lt;br&gt;- The gems and dependencies&lt;br&gt;- The decision to use SQLite&lt;br&gt;- The integration of Hotwire, Stimulus, and front-end tech&lt;br&gt;- The inclusion of Go code for the Thruster proxy accelerator&lt;br&gt;- The CSS files and design choices&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Resources&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://twitter.com/dhh/status/1748378865725329495&quot;&gt;https://twitter.com/dhh/status/1748378865725329495&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://world.hey.com/dhh/finished-software-8ee43637&quot;&gt;https://world.hey.com/dhh/finished-software-8ee43637&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;

## Full Transcript

  

CJ: Welcome to build and learn.  My name is CJ.  

Colin: And I&#39;m Colin.  And today we are digging   into the campfire code base.  We talked about it a little bit last   episode and it&#39;s time to roll up our  sleeves and talk about what we found.  

CJ: Yeah.  So if you&#39;re just catching up,   campfire is, the first product  that the, the team over at 37   signals released as a once product.  So it&#39;s like the one time you paid   one time and you get the code.  And we argued that most people are going   to buy it just so they can read the code.  

Colin: We bought it to read the code.  

CJ: did.  Yeah.  and yeah, interesting takeaways, but   before we get into campfire, what  is a personal board of directors?  Like, what is this concept?  

Colin: Yeah, I thought this would   be fun to chat briefly about.  it&#39;s something that I&#39;ve been doing.  We actually just had one   with some friends yesterday.  it&#39;s kind of like a mastermind,   but the way we&#39;re approaching it is  being able to have calls that you   can like bring questions to a really  trusted friend group when I&#39;m trying   to make this decision in my life.  Very similar to a company   board of directors.  They&#39;ve got your back.  They&#39;re not necessarily in the day to day   of the business, but they have insights,  different experiences and perspectives.  For our first one yesterday,   we tried doing like a theme  around personal finance.  So like people brought their   questions that they had.  and it was kind of interesting cause   there&#39;s a bunch of us that work in tech,  some people who don&#39;t, and there were   some questions about like, Oh, I&#39;ve  just assumed like this was always the   best way for me to do health insurance.  I picked this thing because   it has no deductible.  is there anything I&#39;m missing out on,   by not having like a high deductible  with an HSA, things like that.  So it was just kind of   interesting to have questions and.  I&#39;ve taken the same approach with some   other friends where having people that  you can go to when you&#39;re applying   for a new job or doing something  different, like let&#39;s throw some,   some things at the wall and just make  sure that they&#39;re prepared for the   actual interviews, things like that.  

CJ: Yeah.  Nice.  so was it like a big group?  Is this like over zoom or in person?  

Colin: Yeah, it was five of us in discord.  it&#39;s five of us that have a group   text message thread always going on.  And there&#39;s always those like little   questions, Hey, what&#39;s everyone using?  Like, well, actually when mint went   away, like they were all using mint.  And so those, that was kind of what,   what spawned this because people  started getting into text conversations   of like, no, you should do this.  And we had to like, kind of   reiterate, like, this is not a group.  For us to judge what   other people are doing.  It&#39;s not to tell people what to do.  It&#39;s to give data.  And this is very similar.  Like if you ever go through an   accelerator or through any sort of  mentor network, you&#39;re going to get a   bunch of data from a bunch of mentors.  And you have to synthesize it   and make your own decisions.  So it&#39;s not meant to be financial advice.  This is the one true way or,   Oh, what you&#39;re doing is dumb.  Cause it kind of happened and I&#39;m   not going to name names, but like  I&#39;ve been slowly investing in Rivian.  And like there was some, there&#39;s,   it&#39;s a very hot contentious thing  for, for, for people where they don&#39;t   believe that I should be doing that.  And it&#39;s like, no, nothing that   you are going to tell me in a text  message is going to like, tell me   to go take my money out of Rivian.  Like, I&#39;m not going to   change that decision.  It&#39;s been made.  I&#39;m holding it for the long term.  You can tell me why you don&#39;t believe in   Rivian and why you aren&#39;t going to do it,  but I, we&#39;re not here to like judge each   other&#39;s, things we can try to direct,  but ideally we shouldn&#39;t be directing   unless there&#39;s a question like, kind of  asking for consent to provide feedback?  Like, do you want feedback on a portfolio?  Do you want feedback on how much   or how little you&#39;re saving?  Things like that.  

CJ: Yeah.  Okay.  That sounds really cool.  I.  and reminded of the adage that like, you   are the sum of your five closest friends.  And so I think the people who I admire   the most and who&#39;ve been the most  successful in their life, they all   seem to have these like pockets of  friends that are also very successful   and, and ambitious and whatever.  This sounds, really valuable to have.  And also, I don&#39;t know   how to cultivate it.  I have friends that I have made   through just like happenstance, but  then figuring out how to get the right   people in the right rooms to talk  about the right stuff so that everyone   can grow and learn from it is tricky.  But yeah, I, it&#39;s definitely a really   powerful experience when you have a couple  of friends who are in similar but somewhat   different situations and they&#39;re all  learning different things about whatever   it is, money or parenting or whatever.  And being able to share, what worked   for you or what didn&#39;t work for you.  And also to get the advice from   other people is like super powerful.  Yeah, I don&#39;t know if it was, if this is   like a Tony Robbins thing or something,  but some book somewhere has something   similar that&#39;s like personal board of  directors, but it&#39;s actually just like   fake people that you keep in your mind.  Like this board of directors,   like, Oh, I&#39;m going to ask,  George Washington a question.  And I&#39;m going to ask, you kind of like   take this to, This group of people to  kind of give yourself a little bit of   different perspective, I guess, which is  really what your friends are providing   to is just like another set of eyes.  And especially when it comes to jobs,   like if you&#39;re changing jobs, just pinging  people who know you really well and   being like, what do you think about this?  

Colin: Yeah.  I mean, it helps with things   like, imposter syndrome too.  We kind of formed this ad   hoc board of directors.  They spent like a month.  negotiating a non profit   job that was like, they were  like, I&#39;ve never negotiated so   hard to make so little money.  

CJ: Yeah.  Mm hmm.  

Colin: And I was like, okay, well,   there&#39;s a red flag, like obviously  a non profit, you&#39;re not going   to be able to make as much money.  But,, it was a really sad, like two   and a half weeks of, of PTO and sick  leave combined or something like that.  And it was like, you&#39;re going to be   fighting for every little day off,  every little amount of work life   balance to make less money than  you were making in your last job.  

CJ: hmm.  

Colin: Do you really want to   do this or do you want to use  your board to help you find?  Some other things to apply for.  and for them, they were like, well, no,   this feels like this is the job for me,  but also they can&#39;t pay and it&#39;s like,   that&#39;s a job mismatch, it&#39;s not on you.  That&#39;s, that&#39;s the job.  Like it might be a great   job for somebody else.  

CJ: Very cool.  I, I, yeah, I think it&#39;s a great idea.  maybe there&#39;s, that&#39;s like   a, also like a product idea.  People can try to find other people,   other like minded people to create  their own board of directors.  

Colin: Yeah.  

CJ: I guess that&#39;s what these, little   groups are, like mega maker and whatever.  There&#39;s groups you can join too that   will set up masterminds for you.  But I guess it&#39;s a little bit different.  

Colin: Yeah.  The mastermind format can work.  I think it tends to be more   like I&#39;m working on my business.  What should I do?  But, this is for yourself.  I&#39;m working on myself.  What should, what questions do you have?  So  

CJ: Very cool.  I&#39;m sort of becoming a meme, a New England   meme, one day after being in New England,  broken ankle from the freezing snow,   two years after being in New England,  I am going to try and make maple syrup.  So I&#39;m going to tap my trees.  Yeah.  And, set up a little evaporator outside   and try to make some maple syrup.  So we&#39;ll see how it goes.  apparently it&#39;s a, as a type of   hobby that can be very obsessive.  And like, once you get into it, you   want to tap every tree in your whole  yard, collect all the SAP, but, Yeah,   we&#39;re going to start small, three or  so trees and see if we can get a single   waffles worth of pancake syrup or like  a single, yeah, single serving of syrup.  And if so, it&#39;ll be a success.  So we&#39;ll have to, we&#39;ll have to   share some updates as we go, but  

Colin: Look at you homesteading.  

CJ: it&#39;s just, I don&#39;t know.  It seems like such a   fun crafty, thing to do.  

Colin: Yeah.  Well, and speaking of that,   there&#39;s been a lot of memes about  homesteading and little house on   the prairie, with an AT&amp; T outage.  Do you know like what the cause is?  Do we have, are we getting, are   we going to get a postmortem?  Do you think,  

CJ: I hope so.  It&#39;s, it&#39;s been going in   and out all day today.  We live about an hour North of Boston   and all of the news that I&#39;ve been  reading, it&#39;s like, Oh, it&#39;s a huge   outage all across the United States.  But, yeah, I don&#39;t know if   it&#39;s just focused on, yeah.  New England or what the deal is.  Yeah, it says that it hit AT&amp; T customers   nationwide and it definitely hit us.  So we, we&#39;ve been in and   out of service all day.  So definitely feels like  

Colin: is good.  

CJ: wifi is good.  Yeah.  So it was funny, Nicole, she was out   running some errands and she had to  go into a Barnes and Noble, connect   to the wifi and then send a text.  And, it&#39;s like, I don&#39;t know if it&#39;s   freeing or if it&#39;s terrifying to  know that we&#39;ve become so dependent   on being able to just talk to each  other at any point at any like, if  

Colin: Or taking it for granted,  

CJ: totally, totally.  Yeah.  So I don&#39;t know.  Maybe it&#39;s a good test to   see if we are able to survive  without phones or something,  

Colin: You used to have to   figure out where you&#39;re going,  print out a map before you left,  

CJ: yeah, it&#39;s wild.  

Colin: rip MapQuest.  

CJ: I wonder if you could even find   physical maps of like towns other  than, I guess if you go like to  

Colin: Oh yeah, you  

CJ: or something,  

Colin: Yeah.  Or Barnes Noble.  

CJ: Okay.  Okay.  Okay.  True.  Yeah.  That&#39;s a, that&#39;s a great  

Colin: Then you have to know   if you know how to read a map.  I have a Nevada map that I keep   in my truck because we go in the  back country and stuff a lot.  We never had to use it, but if your phone   is completely dead and you&#39;re somewhere  you want to know where you&#39;re at.  

CJ: Yeah.  When you&#39;re out in the back   country, do you bring like a  solar panel with you or, Oh, you  

Colin: Yeah, I&#39;ve got solar panels and,   obviously the truck can charge it too,  as long as it has gas, but, yeah, and   we can talk about it on another show,  but I&#39;m looking at getting one of those   like Garmin inReach devices, it&#39;s like  a satellite thing too, just in case,   because Nevada is big and, not a lot of  service in a lot of places, so AT&amp; T&#39;s   constantly having an adage out there.  

CJ: All right.  Why don&#39;t we jump in and maybe share just   initial first impressions of the campfire  code base and then we can go through some   specific stuff, like specific takeaways.  What stood out to you   when you got into this?  

Colin: I think very similarly to you, I   was surprised at how simple the code was.  I will caveat this with that.  I am not running the code.  Like I haven&#39;t actually used the app.  we&#39;re looking purely at the code.  I am going to get it stood up on a server   so I can play around with it a little  bit, cause I&#39;m curious to see like how   the bots and web hooks and stuff work.  but just looking at the code, it does look   like they added that after the launch.  it&#39;s unclear how you get updates to that.  When those happen, but my version   that I downloaded had already had it.  so yeah, just very simple.  I perused the gem file and the   routes just to get a shape of things.  And, yeah, it looks like it   would be easy to maintain.  I don&#39;t know if it would tick all the   boxes of the actual product again,  I want to get it hosted and try it   out and, and we can chat in it and  see how, how we like it as a product.  But,  It&#39;s one of the cleaner,   simpler apps that I&#39;ve seen.  What do you think  

CJ: Yeah, same.  every file that I open, I   look at the file and I&#39;m like,  wow, this is insanely simple.  And it reminds me a lot of those Sandy   Metz talks, from many years ago where  she was like, Oh, your controller   methods should be no more than.  Five lines or whatever.  I can&#39;t even remember like single   instance variable three or five  lines or something like that.  And I know that a lot of our   controller actions at work have  just become really massive.  because we do a bunch of stuff   like setting up breadcrumbs and  doing other like weird things   inside of the controllers.  And so reading these controller   actions and just like every class in  here, it&#39;s just so concise and clean.  And it&#39;s clear to me that it, it is   an app written using the framework  by people who are experts with the   framework, like there&#39;s things in here  where, you and I have probably solved   it in a different way with like more  primitive tools that exist either in Ruby   or in the framework that we know about.  but yeah, this, I don&#39;t know.  It&#39;s very fun to, to read through.  So  

Colin: now the devil&#39;s advocate is, is it   simple because it doesn&#39;t do a lot, right?  That is the other piece of this.  Like I, that&#39;s why I&#39;m curious to use it.  I do like that.  They don&#39;t reach for   gems just for gems sake.  I think that&#39;s a habit that newer   devs have, like there&#39;s no device.  devise by itself adds so much   complexity to the code base.  You&#39;ve got views and controllers   and stuff that you have to like  generate and all that kind of stuff.  but yeah, I&#39;d be curious to see once we   actually use it, does it feel finished  and to their point, like they tweeted,   blogged about it, this and we&#39;ll link  to it, but he, he wants to deliver   finished quote unquote software, not  just, This endless treadmill of feature   creep and,, how do you stay alive as a  SaaS business to just keep churning out   features to keep justifying charging  people, whereas the value of the thing   should be the thing that you&#39;re paying  for, not what it&#39;s going to have and.  Five years from now.  

CJ: I, yeah, I think as, especially as   like a industry, we seem to have gotten  used to being able to constantly give   feedback and ask for more features.  And I don&#39;t know like where that   line ends, I would, I mean, we&#39;ll  talk about it in a future episode   more about, buckets that we&#39;ve been  building, but it&#39;s, it has been on my   mind to like, try to keep the scope.  As small as possible and be like,   okay, this is literally just, balances  and transactions and that&#39;s it.  Like not budgeting or like not other   features in order to keep the scope  as small and tight as possible.  but I know inevitably as soon as it gets   into user&#39;s hands, they&#39;ll want, Oh, can  I export this to, QuickBooks or something?  You&#39;re like, Oh, come on.  Like,  

Colin: Right.  

CJ: yeah,  

Colin: Yeah.  I see that question a lot   with a co writing software.  They&#39;re like, does anyone   integrate with QuickBooks desktop?  And everyone&#39;s like, you definitely   know, just, just, just go to QuickBooks  online and you&#39;ll find a bunch   of things that integrate with it.  That&#39;s one of the tweets I keep seeing is,   Hey, do you have integrations like Slack?  A lot of people rely on these integrations   and their response is to use bots,  which if you&#39;re good at Zapier, you   could go set up a bunch of webhooks  and probably get 90 integrations.  9 percent of the way there.  You&#39;re just going to also be   paying for Zapier at that point.  so you can have a sauna tickets coming in.  I didn&#39;t see anything, but if   there&#39;s going to be on anything  on like the base camp side, that   push can push into your campfire.  Cause that would be like a natural   integration for them to build on there  and to just kind of push into campfire.  

CJ: right.  The other thing that really struck   me was that a lot of times when I&#39;m  using just vanilla Rails, I, for,   forever have just generated controllers  and they come with a helper and the   helper usually just stays empty.  And this app has lots of helpers and   they almost all have something in common.  Interesting or useful inside of it.  And then the views are pretty   slick, pretty concise also.  And they often lean pretty   heavily on the helpers, which.  Again, playing devil&#39;s advocate, I   don&#39;t know if I like that because now  you&#39;re kind of like having to jump   around between even more places to  understand what the view is doing.  And so in the helper, it might be   like saying, tag dot div, whatever.  And it&#39;s like, okay, if you just  

Colin: in a different folder.  

CJ: Exactly.  Different folder, different   file, different whatever.  Yes.  It&#39;s in Ruby.  That&#39;s awesome.  maybe I&#39;m not understanding how to   use helpers or maybe some of these  probably make great sense, but others   I&#39;m like, ah, man, I don&#39;t know.  

Colin: Yeah.  Do you almost feel like when   you open a controller that you  want the helper to open up like   automatically so that you have context?  

CJ: And, or the view too, right?  Like if, if, yeah, a good example   here might be looking at like  the messages helper, I think.  Yeah.  So the messages helper has a   bunch of methods inside of it  where it&#39;s like, Oh, tag dot div.  And then it adds just a whole   bunch of data attributes and  actions and things like that.  And then if you look at the   messages views, the messages views  look like deceptively concise.  Thanks.  But, it&#39;s because there&#39;s a whole   bunch going on in the helpers where  it&#39;s building out a bunch of HTML.  That&#39;s just in the helper   instead of being in the view.  I don&#39;t know, like I haven&#39;t gone deep   enough to know, Oh, that&#39;s because  this is reused in a bunch of different   places, but it seems to me that it&#39;s  kind of a mixture of like helper flavored   things that I would typically put  in a helper, like generating special   URLs for QR codes and things like that  versus, building out entire like big   blocks of HTML inside of the helper.  That might also be a symptom or   like a side effect of us using view  component to sometimes like, we use   view component, which I think is  achieving the same thing that a lot of   these helpers might be trying to do.  Where, yeah, the view component   itself wraps up a little bit of HTML  and a reusable bits of the view  

Colin: I still want to dig a   little bit into the turbo stuff.  Cause that&#39;s not something   I&#39;ve done myself yet.  I&#39;ve not had a need to do it cause   we&#39;ve always had react front ends.  but it&#39;s nice to see all these   JavaScript like stimulus controllers  that we can use as examples.  A lot of hotwire stuff.  

CJ: yeah, totally.  

Colin: Is there anything that sticks   out to you in the gem file specifically?  

CJ: There&#39;s a couple of gems   in here I&#39;ve never heard of.  I&#39;m like, Oh, what, what   the heck is platform agent?  Or geared pagination.  I mean, these are probably   just like alternatives maybe  to pagey or will paginate.  but yeah, it definitely sparked   my interest to go look at these.  and then I know, DHH did   this prop shaft thing.  I think that was like one of   the announcements recently.  not surprising to see that   in there or import rails.  But yeah, like rails auto link.  What is that?  I&#39;m not sure.  Geared pagination platform agent.  It&#39;s like they seem to have generic   names and it&#39;s unclear like what they do.  

Colin: it seems like most of them are   either from Basecamp or Tenderlove.  

CJ: Got it.  Okay.  Interesting.  

Colin: or from the Rails, like, org.  So like, yeah, Credus is from Rails.  But then you&#39;ve got, Faker, Breakman.  

CJ: Yep.  Those  

Colin: not a crazy long gem file, which   I think it&#39;s more of that simplicity.  And they kind of comment out, the   different groupings of things.  I think if you do buy the code and   take a look at it, I think reading the  comments is particularly interesting.  There&#39;s not a lot of comments   in the code, but there&#39;s a  lot of comments in the confiG.  whoever worked on this, DHH and   whoever else sharing their opinions  about databases and config.  And I think that config folder   is probably one of the more  daunting places for, developers.  There&#39;s just like a lot of true   false flags that you&#39;re like, do  we know what this is really doing?  

CJ: Mm hmm.  There&#39;s also like a couple of   interesting directories to like the  open graph one, which seems to be,   I imagine that&#39;s like what you paste  a link to Twitter or something.  into the chat and then it will   like unfurl the URL and show you  kind of like the preview of it.  So there&#39;s some cool stuff going on   in, in those types of, directories.  what else is going on here?  you and I were talking before the   show about how it uses SQLite.  And there seems to be a lot of   hype right now around using SQLite.  It seems like SQLite&#39;s gotten a lot of   new features recently that bring it on par  with a lot of other, like more, I don&#39;t   know, like bigger, What we would probably  consider like production, database   management systems like Postgres and MySQL  that have been around a little bit longer.  Maybe, I say that, but I don&#39;t actually   know if SQL has been around longer.  I just know that it was   missing features like JSON.  Columns and things like that, that I think   many of which have been recently updated.  

Colin: Yeah, I think the comment   on SQLite specifically was  that it&#39;s actually good, right?  and that it can be used.  I like how portable it is.  I think when we talked about, whether or   not people actually want to host this or  not, that&#39;s where it feels Very fragile   to me to have SQLite in my opinion.  I mean, you can obviously do   a backup strategy on that.  You can do a nightly backup or something.  I&#39;m assuming you have   to do that on your own.  I&#39;m not assuming that there&#39;s   like a built in script for that.  There could be.  I haven&#39;t seen that yet.  

CJ: Yeah.  

Colin: There is a backup.  So yeah, under script   admin prepare backup.  It looks like there&#39;s   probably a nightly backup.  Or you can probably configure it.  so you could easily ship that off to an   S3 bucket or something, and then you have  nightly backups in case something happens.  

CJ: Very cool.  Yeah.  I think being able to just   save the money will be cool.  I know for a long time when people   were deploying to Heroku and you&#39;ve  got these like ephemeral sort of,   servers that, wipe everything out.  That&#39;s not.  committed to get, and then you   end up, removing your database  or whatever in production.  so yeah, we&#39;ve all started   depending on like, Oh, having a  separate Postgres box or whatever.  And I would love to not pay the   10 bucks a month or whatever,  for like little hobby things.  And so if we could figure out a   strategy to host it with SQLite  on render, might be worth,  

Colin: was going to say, how   does SQLite work on Heroku?  If, if, those files get wiped, you&#39;d   have, usually you&#39;d have to mount an  S3 bucket or some sort of storage.  

CJ: I don&#39;t think it does.  Like, I think like SQLite, you just   like, can&#39;t use it on Heroku or you  couldn&#39;t at least when I, when I was   looking into it a long time ago, but,  

Colin: November 22, 22.  It looks like there is.  

CJ: is there a new, new  

Colin: is SQLite a bad   fit for running on Heroku?  

CJ: Yeah.  

Colin: yeah, they say use Rails   in there, how to use SQLite.  Or they say use Postgres.  

CJ: Yeah.  Use Postgres.  Yeah.  

Colin: Smart.  I mean, for development it is, it is   great to just spin it up and it&#39;s there.  

CJ: Yeah, it&#39;s great too for shipping.  software that is going to be like   desktop or whatever, like run  somewhere else, like you give someone   something and then they run it.  We, we used SQLite a lot when I worked,   at this robotics company where we  were selling robots with like an IDE.  That you could use to like program   the robot and there&#39;s no reason  for that to connect to the cloud   or there wasn&#39;t at the time.  And so you would just, you would get   a SQLite database shipped to you.  And that&#39;s where all of your   storage happened was like  locally in this, in this file.  I know if you poke around locally   too, there&#39;s some really interesting  Apple services that use SQLite.  Like if you&#39;re on your own machine,   you can open up your iMessages As just  like a straight up SQLite database,   that&#39;s like not encrypted or anything.  So you can, yeah, there&#39;s lots of   cool little use cases for it for, I  don&#39;t know, I guess like if you have a   persistent storage somewhere, then great.  

Colin: Yeah, I think that what&#39;s   interesting, maybe the closest parallel  of an app that I can think of is   Discourse, where it&#39;s a Rails app.  That is packaged with Docker that you   can download and host yourself for  free versus once slash campfire is   paid and it&#39;s not open source, right?  So discourse is open source.  It&#39;s free to use.  I don&#39;t know what license it is,   but you can also pay discourse  to just have them host it for you   and you don&#39;t have to do anything.  it&#39;ll be interesting to see how this   shapes up because discourse has that.  Hosted version that they use to make money   to then spend on the team contributing  back to campfire or back to discourse.  And I&#39;m just curious to see if this   actually happens with campfire or  like some of the podcasts, build   your sass talked about this with  Justin and some others about , do   they, it was just an experiment.  And if they find that it wasn&#39;t   successful, do they just not do it again?  I think people were hoping for   a once version of base camp but  that&#39;s their bread and butter.  they might have learned   That this, wasn&#39;t a success.  And I think the same thing is like,   would it have been a success with  base camp, but not with campfire?  Cause it&#39;s such a simpler products.  We already know the number of features   and base camp is so much bigger  than just joining a chat room and   posting messages and I would say.  Looking at the way that they   implemented the bots, I mean, really,  I think it&#39;s a good first pass at it.  I don&#39;t think, they&#39;re going for   really crazy, implementations  like Slack has or Discord has.  It really is just, you send a   webhook and that webhook gets posted  as a message by that bot user.  I enjoy the naming of the route   and the controller for that.  I don&#39;t know if you saw that.  

CJ: I did not.  

Colin: So yeah, if we go into our   routes folder, it&#39;s like, bot key it,  the controller is messages and then   it&#39;s a by bots controller versus, yeah.  And then you have your create.  So you post to whatever your URL is   slash rooms slash looks like it might  be slash bot key slash messages.  

CJ: Mm hmm.  

Colin: And then that goes   into that controller.  So I&#39;m going to be curious to play   around with that and just see like.  What controls how it gets rendered and,   because Slack has a lot of conventions  for sending in data a certain way   for it to be rendered a certain way,  or is this just going to barf out   whatever you send it as a message?  

CJ: This is also really interesting   because we&#39;re building like two  way end to end messaging with SMS   to, for this like support product.  And so much of it is the same.  And we have to deal with a lot of the   same stuff in terms of attachments and.  rendering and whatever.  So yeah, this is super interesting.  

Colin: Yeah.  

CJ: yeah, again, like lots of   included helpers and concerns that are  probably doing a lot of heavy lifting.  did you notice the like thruster   packaging thruster thing?  

Colin: I saw that in the Dockerfile.  

CJ: Okay, there&#39;s like a whole bunch   of go code in here, which seemed  surprising since it&#39;s like such a,   Ruby shop, they&#39;re pushing Ruby so  hard, but it looks like a lot of this,   based on one of DHH&#39;s tweets is, a  proxy accelerator for Rails and Ruby.  Puma to make it so that you can   use HTTP to, compression, caching,  caching, and, uh, XN file.  So, yeah, I don&#39;t know, like maybe this   is an alternative that is pre packaged  instead of something like engine X or,   whatever else you might be reaching for,  but, yeah, kind of interesting to see how   much go code is, is shipped with this.  

Colin: Yeah.  If you look at the Dockerfile, you can,   it&#39;s cool to see a Dockerfile for a  Rails app, But you can get to that build   stage for thruster up until that it looks  mostly like rails And then you end up   with the build stage and then they can  figure their environment a little bit   install packages from a more of a linux  package side of things and Then they boot   everything up after they do their ports  

CJ: On the root of the repo   too, you can see that it&#39;s 7.  8 percent of the code in here is go,   which I don&#39;t know, kind of surprising.  38 percent is Ruby JavaScript.  Also, I thought DHH wasn&#39;t a huge   fan of JavaScript, but there we go.  18%.  Of, this is JavaScript.  So there&#39;s quite a bit of, stimulus   and hotwire stuff going on here, which  we&#39;ve really, I don&#39;t know, fallen in   love with, I guess, at craftwork doing  a lot more with stimulus than, than in   react on the rail side, which is awesome.  

Colin: I think they&#39;re critical of more   of the full front end JavaScript apps  where, you really do have to implement   almost everything twice when you have the  back end and then the front end, right,   that you have to build an interface,  an API to, to get the data you need, or   you&#39;re using like GraphQL or something.  Because even when I look   at these JavaScript files,  they&#39;re vanilla JavaScript.  

CJ: Mm hmm.  

Colin: they&#39;re really simple.  They&#39;re like, stimulus   controllers and things.  Does, does this support TypeScript   if you even wanted to use it?  I don&#39;t think so.  

CJ: I, yeah, I would doubt it.  I know that that was like a   big contentious thing recently.  

Colin: Yeah.  

CJ: Uses tricks, action text.  I don&#39;t know.  I, I loved going through the code.  I thought it was really, really fun.  It&#39;s, opening a present and   getting to nerd out on all kinds  of new approaches to things.  And definitely stacked my reading   list for, bits and pieces that I  want to go take a look at things like   action, text, content, filters, and.  All the helpers.  And I definitely want to   learn more about channels.  I know we, we have the standard   channel and we throw streams a bunch of  places, but when should you create your   own, create a new channel versus not.  So lots of really, really good   stuff in here to emulate, I think.  

Colin: Yeah, and if you did buy   Campfire, I don&#39;t know if they&#39;re  going to be doing it again, but I   know DHH did a code walkthrough.  I&#39;d be curious to watch that,   even if it was just recorded.  and then one of their designers did   like a style and CSS walkthrough.  Cause I think that&#39;s the other thing.  They get a lot of crap about their   design choices, and it&#39;s simple.  It&#39;s, could be argued a little bit   more approachable and Fisher price.  but you can read the CSS files.  It&#39;s not this crazy compiled thing.  It&#39;s not using a bootstrap   or a tailwind, a shad CN.  It&#39;s, it&#39;s using just pure CSS, sometimes   I, I think back to those old days of  the list apart and the, the Jeffrey   Zeldman and all the old CSS, things,  but I said, love me some tailwind.  

CJ: The messages that   CSS file, for context is.  585 lines long, which I   think is shockingly huge.  But, if you sort of stand back a little   bit and look at just like really rough  metrics around the code, like how many   lines are certain files and things,  I think that can give you a sense.  So for instance, the user   model in here is 68 lines.  Which in my opinion is crazy small   given how big user models usually get.  so yeah, I don&#39;t know,   like lots of CSS, I guess.  

Colin: Having written a lot of handwritten   CSS, there&#39;s about 200, lines of button  CSS, and you get your base button, and   you get your circle buttons, and reverse  buttons, and avatar buttons, so, you&#39;re   gonna have to do the weird things to make  it support on all the different devices.  Autocomplete, is in here and there&#39;s   like, less than 200 lines of CSS that  handle, autocomplete, Messages is, is   arguably like the biggest thing you do.  In, in here, so that kind of makes sense.  I bet the room, let&#39;s   see if there&#39;s a room.  Oh, they don&#39;t even have one for room.  The container of like where you go   look at your settings and you create  a bot and update your user, like those   are all probably using the same CSS,  so those are probably pretty small.  

CJ: Right.  

Colin: Bunch of box shadows and   stuff, Yeah, I mean if anyone wants  to learn how to do CSS, this would be   an interesting way to look at it too.  

CJ: I know that we said , Oh, it&#39;s   finished software and stuff, but I think  it might be interesting to try to go   in here and add some features yourself.  Cause you&#39;ll end up bumping   against different bits and pieces  of the code to try to learn.  So  

Colin: Yeah, I don&#39;t know what happens.  I think someone had mentioned   if you change the code like You  don&#39;t get any guarantees of like   updates or anything happening  

CJ: sure.  Yeah.  

Colin: don&#39;t think it   phones home for updates.  So i&#39;m still curious about that.  There&#39;s not a campfire gem or something   that you can just get updates through  Maybe they&#39;re figuring that out as they   go because there&#39;s a github source for  base camp, but I think that&#39;s being   used for some of their base camp gems  

CJ: Yeah.  Maybe they&#39;ll just hide it in the go code.  It&#39;s like, Oh, your NGINX  

Colin: it dips your, dips your code and   drops any changes that you made to it.  I&#39;ll say the last thing you don&#39;t see   a lot in a Rails app is under assets.  There is a sounds folder  

CJ: I saw that.  

Colin: wonderful MP3s,  

CJ: Oh my gosh.  

Colin: I just, that Mario coin, I&#39;m going   to steal that and put that in discord.  I think  

CJ: It&#39;s so fun.  Yeah.  That was fun for me to, see also.  Yeah.  The yodel.  

Colin: I think these are the same ones.  So like you used to be able in the   original campfire, you could use, there  was a preselected amount of sounds.  And when you posted them, it   would have a little sound icon.  And if you pressed it again,   it would play it again.  and I think there, this was, it   was probably a setting to turn off  sounds, but like when we used to use   campfire internally, over a decade ago.  Like it was always a chance to   see who didn&#39;t have their volume  down or wasn&#39;t wearing headphones.  And or if you make a sale, you have the   cash register sound and stuff like that,  which I think, Slack, we&#39;re so used to   like a little tick tock, a little like  ditting, or in discord, having different   sounds and soundboards and stuff, but  

CJ: So  

Colin: make the internet fun again.  

CJ: do you have sound on,   on Slack like all day?  Yeah,  

Colin: Discord, I have   sound on my personal one.  because actually I&#39;m running two   versions of Discord, so like my  personal one makes like a very   specific sound, so I know those are  personal things, I can ignore them.  And then, I just go off the   red dot for my work one.  notably, this does not   have a native app, right?  For Campfire.  So this is gonna be web only.  I&#39;m gonna get it spun up on a box and I&#39;ll   invite you, and then we can play with it  on the phone, play with it on the desktop.  But yeah, this was, this was a pure, a   pure code read without actually seeing  what the actual thing looks like.  

CJ: you&#39;ll have to imagine at home   while you&#39;re driving along in the car,  listening to this or walking the dog.  

Colin: Yeah, I think it was fun.  , 

CJ: fun to walk through the code   and yeah, I recommend checking  it out if you get a chance.  maybe that&#39;s a good spot to wrap it up.  What do you say?  

Colin: Yeah, I think, maybe next   time we&#39;ll do a similar dig into  buckets and talk about some of the   things that we&#39;re doing over there.  

CJ: Awesome.  Awesome.  As always, you can head   over to buildandlearn.  dev to check out links to all the   resources in the show notes and we&#39;ll  drop links to some of these tweets   and articles and blog posts and,  

Colin: All right.  We&#39;ll see you next time.  

CJ: Alright, bye friends.  All audio, artwork, episode descriptions and notes are property of CJ Avilla, Colin Loretz, for Build and Learn, and published with permission by Transistor, Inc.  [**Broadcast by**](https://transistor.fm &quot;Broadcast by Transistor.fm&quot;)

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